Подводные сокровища
05 июня 2020, 10:03
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Многие задумываются о том, какие сокровища хранят в себе морские глубины и как интересно было бы их найти. Согласно историческим данным, в конце XV начале XVI веков с открытием "Нового Света" множество европейских мореплавателей, в частности итальянских и испанских, устремились за богатствами на другой материк. И те из них, которые достигли цели, далеко не все вернулись обратно. Более 60 миллионов награбленных слитков и драгоценных камней оказались на морском дне. Примерно за 450 лет мировой гражданский флот потерял около миллиона судов. Например, по опубликованным сведениям, только Португалия, и только в 16 веке, лишилась морских грузов на сумму 124 миллиона долларов.
На сегодняшний день, во многих странах (Великобритании, Франции, Италии и США) поднимают затонувшие корабли на государственной основе, и, в то же время, правительство этих стран поощряет добычу сокровищ частными предпринимателями.
Охотники на сокровища должны учесть огромное количество факторов: погодные условия, влияние течений, изменения рельефа морского дна и др. На пути к богатству также могут возникнуть и другие проблемы, например, деформация корпуса судна, которая не даст исследователям проникнуть внутрь.
Когда люди ищут затонувшие сокровища, они всегда что-то находят: иногда сокровища, иногда нет. Но в любом случае приключенческая атмосфера присутствует всегда.
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