Стиль «Ямато-э»
27 января 2017, 07:53
Просмотров: 137593
))))___1.jpg)
Этот характерный для китайской живописи стиль берет свое начало в 1644 году, когда Китай оказался под господством маньчжурской династии Цин. В этот период большое количество китайцев вынуждены были переселиться в Японию. Бежав из Китая, они взяли с собой самое дорогое для них - иллюстрированные книги и картины. Содержание этих книг вызвало в Японии интерес.
Монах Тенсю Сюбун (начало XV в.) и его прославленный ученик Сэссю Тойо (1420–1506) глубоко внедрили в японское художественное сознание это китайское видение живописи и мира. В этот период и появляется стиль ямато-э. В этом стиле соединяются живопись в «японском стиле» с китайской абстракцией – живописью ярких красок и старинной национальной традицией.
Подлинная школа ямато-э использует главным образом минеральные краски, которые смешиваются с клеем. Интенсивность полученного цвета зависит от тонкости порошка: чем тоньше порошок, тем светлее цвет. Наложенные на плоскость, то есть на основу шелка или бумаги, эти цвета становятся интенсивнее, глубже, усиленные стремлением к идеализму — общей направленностью японских художников, не слишком озабоченных достижением точного сходства.
Как и китайская живопись, японская, за исключением отдельных портретов, мало использует тень. Если потребность в этом оказывается настоятельной, то используют прием, который называется каэригума и состоит в том, чтобы еще больше высветлить именно светлые фрагменты, вместо того чтобы усилить тень.
Комментарии
Bennie 31.05.2019 15:39 How do you spell that? http://keandra.in.net keandra As company pensions have collapsed or been replaced withdo-it-yourself 401(k) and individual retirement accounts, U.S.workers from pilots to plumbers face a bewildering array ofoptions and tax strategies.
Lawrence 31.05.2019 15:39 Yes, I love it! http://12yo.icu 12yo nude video girl Ali said freelancer Ahmed Abu-Draa, a resident of Sinai, does not have appropriate press credentials and was arrested in a restricted military zone. Abu-Draa also stands accused of lying about the army attacking mosques and relocating families in Sinai.
Damon 31.05.2019 15:39 It's serious http://keezmovies.in.net keezmov For his part, Putin has used Washington's pursuit of Snowden, who faces U.S. espionage charges for revealing National Security Agency surveillance secrets, to accuse the Obama administration of hypocrisy for chiding him on human rights.
Samuel 31.05.2019 15:39 What's the current interest rate for personal loans? http://efukt.fun e fukt While itâs rather amazing to imagine that the docudramaâs cameras would be rolling at the precise moment Tickle slipped down and hill and onto $80,000 worth of moonshine, thatâs exactly what happened, according to Tickle.
Brett 31.05.2019 15:39 What do you do for a living? http://keezmovies.in.net keezmovi
Former players say that on some occasions the role of sex in recruiting was less than subtle. Chris Wright, a defensive back, says that in early 2001, shortly after Miles and his staff took over, he hosted a recruit. Wright took him to a Stillwater club and to a couple of house parties. When the recruit left campus after the weekend, Wright says he met with Joe DeForest, then the special teams coach, to review the visit. "You didn't do your job," Wright recalls DeForest saying.
Franklyn 31.05.2019 15:39 I'd like to apply for this job http://xvedio.in.net/xvidoes/ www.xvidoes
A spokeswoman for Toyota, Amanda Rice, said in a statementon Tuesday that St. John failed to prove the vehicle wasdefective and that the company is "confident the evidence attrial will confirm that Toyota drivers can depend on theirvehicles to provide safe, reliable transportation."
Reginald 31.05.2019 15:39 How many days will it take for the cheque to clear? http://beeg.in.net beg.com Septimus, who was not involved with the CDC report, said the pathogens in the urgent and serious categories - which include Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, or MRSA, and drug-resistant tuberculosis - are "certainly worthy of immediate response. I do believe it's a looming public-health crisis," he said.
Savannah 31.05.2019 15:39 How much notice do you have to give? http://yuvututube.fun yuvutu tube "The victim said, 'I'm sorry baby. They told me your family has put them in a position not to drop it anymore.' Then she says, 'I love you Kaitlyn, a lot, you know,'" Shepherd read from the text message log on the stand.
Lamont 31.05.2019 15:39 What do you study? http://xvedio.in.net xvedio Al Shabaab has been waging an insurgency since 2007 and formally became part of al Qaeda in 2012. It remains Somalia's most powerful non-government armed group despite being pushed out of Mogadishu by an African Union force in 2011.
Natalie 31.05.2019 15:39 I'd like to speak to someone about a mortgage http://xtube.in.net xtube The fact that nearly everyone on the planet is exposed to outdoor pollution could prompt governments and other agencies to adopt stricter controls on spewing fumes. Straif noted that WHO and the European Commission are reviewing their recommended limits on air pollution.
Julius 31.05.2019 15:39 Have you read any good books lately? http://ampland.fun ampland Mohammed Fathallah, the ministry spokesman, said that blood-soaked bodies lined up at a mosque-turned-morgue in Nasr City were not included in the official figure. Reuters counted 228 bodies at the mosque.
Valentine 31.05.2019 15:39 Have you got any ? http://xnxx.in.net/ xnxx When he took office, he said he would continue hispredecessor's savings programme, but also vowed to put Siemensback on an "even keel", end years of continual restructuring anddo away with a focus on short-sighted margin targets.
Adolfo 31.05.2019 15:39 What sort of work do you do? http://efukt.fun efukt.com IT work is particularly suited to imprecise, open-endedcontracts. "Agencies know that at some point they'll need ITservices or system implementation," Malaveetil said. "ID/IQcontracts can often be for five or 10 years: the agency justkeeps issuing delivery task orders, which fall under the baselanguage of the contract."
Xavier 31.05.2019 15:39 Will I have to work shifts? http://beeg.in.net free beeg Past studies have pegged the annual cost of treating those infections at $20 billion to $40 billion, so the new numbers show progress is being made, Dr. Eyal Zimlichman of The Center for Patient Safety Research and Practice at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, one of the new study's authors, told Reuters Health.
Goodboy 31.05.2019 15:39 I'm only getting an answering machine http://keezmovies.in.net keezmov However, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde (NHSGGC), whose area contains most of Scotland's Muslims, said it had put back the rollout of the vaccinations "following concerns raised by a small number of parents".
Оставить комментарий
в этом блоге
06 мая 2022, 14:35
1320 4
Новые изменения в Налоговый кодекс могут усложнить ведение бизнеса
07 января 2022, 19:52
1076 7
Саржин Яр: красота и мистика
26 декабря 2021, 12:58
976 0
Подземный Харьков
06 ноября 2021, 10:50
1119 0
Гора Жевахова: загадочное место
07 августа 2021, 10:46
1069 2
Зеленый театр
24 июля 2021, 14:07
3462 171
Долина привидений
10 июля 2021, 09:29
75261 15766
Аномальная зона: поляна Громовище
27 июня 2021, 09:12
36559 4
Подводные пирамиды Йонагуни
19 июня 2021, 09:26
36688 7