Стиль «Ямато-э»
27 января 2017, 07:53
Просмотров: 137526
))))___1.jpg)
Этот характерный для китайской живописи стиль берет свое начало в 1644 году, когда Китай оказался под господством маньчжурской династии Цин. В этот период большое количество китайцев вынуждены были переселиться в Японию. Бежав из Китая, они взяли с собой самое дорогое для них - иллюстрированные книги и картины. Содержание этих книг вызвало в Японии интерес.
Монах Тенсю Сюбун (начало XV в.) и его прославленный ученик Сэссю Тойо (1420–1506) глубоко внедрили в японское художественное сознание это китайское видение живописи и мира. В этот период и появляется стиль ямато-э. В этом стиле соединяются живопись в «японском стиле» с китайской абстракцией – живописью ярких красок и старинной национальной традицией.
Подлинная школа ямато-э использует главным образом минеральные краски, которые смешиваются с клеем. Интенсивность полученного цвета зависит от тонкости порошка: чем тоньше порошок, тем светлее цвет. Наложенные на плоскость, то есть на основу шелка или бумаги, эти цвета становятся интенсивнее, глубже, усиленные стремлением к идеализму — общей направленностью японских художников, не слишком озабоченных достижением точного сходства.
Как и китайская живопись, японская, за исключением отдельных портретов, мало использует тень. Если потребность в этом оказывается настоятельной, то используют прием, который называется каэригума и состоит в том, чтобы еще больше высветлить именно светлые фрагменты, вместо того чтобы усилить тень.
Комментарии
Eugenio 7.06.2019 05:57 What's the interest rate on this account? http://rockettube.fun/ rockettube.com "No drug is good for teenagers," Gable said, "but when it comes to the chances of immediate death by chemical toxicity, marijuana is about a hundred times less toxic than alcohol or cocaine."
Manual 7.06.2019 05:57 History http://xxxnx.fun/ xixx Letâs face it, he doesnât have Torreâs charisma, especially in dealing with the media. Instead he has a guarded manner and wants to control every detail as it applies to his ballclub, somewhat in Bill Belichick fashion.
Michale 7.06.2019 05:57 Yes, I play the guitar http://fittor.fun hariga fittor The ghost bug attacked me randomly for around a year. I thought I'd lost more than my electrolytes in the heat until I noticed visitors and other newbie expats displaying the same behaviour. They confirmed they could feel the ghost bug too. Phew.
Behappy 7.06.2019 05:57 Do you know what extension he's on? http://imagefap.in.net/ imagefap nude "In this instance, the judge is imposing her religious beliefs on a family who came before her rightfully so to handle a dispute and they focused on that dispute," she said. "But the dispute in no way focused on the first name of the child."
Vincenzo 7.06.2019 05:57 The line's engaged http://9taxi.in.net/ 9taxi Detroit, a former manufacturing powerhouse and cradle of theU.S. automotive industry and Motown music, has struggled fordecades as companies moved or closed, crime became rampant andits population shriveled by about 25 percent in the past decadeto 700,000.
Kerry 7.06.2019 05:57 I'm in my first year at university http://fittor.top/ gamla fittor In "Thief" he landed a small role as a criminal henchman, and, while not initially planning a career change, found the film world "very interesting," as he told the AP in 2004, and concluded it could be a great sideline. (At the time, he was supplementing his cop's salary by working as a security guard.)
Orlando 7.06.2019 05:57 I'll send you a text http://efukt.fun/ efukt.com And the man driving much of the turmoil of recent days, Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, conceded defeat by stating he would not try and impede the timing of a vote on the deal to re-open government and avoid default, a prospect looming so large it had begun to spook the financial markets. But Cruz touted the efforts of House Republicans and vowed to continue his crusade against Obama's agenda.
Duncan 7.06.2019 05:57 How much does the job pay? http://lamalinks.fun/ lamalinks.com German 10-year yields were up 0.6 basis pointsat 1.65 percent, near their highest since July 9, while Bundfutures were last 8 ticks down at 142.64, afterdropping more than a full point on Wednesday.
Octavio 7.06.2019 05:57 I study here http://fittor.top/ fina fittor Correspondents say the timing of the announcement is linked to general elections due early next year. Recent opinion polls have shown that the Congress party is struggling in the state, which has 42 parliamentary seats.
Eldon 7.06.2019 05:57 It's a bad line http://ampland.fun/ amp land Amir Jennings, 1, has been missing from Columbia, S.C., since Nov. 24, 2011. Family members originally filed a missing persons report for Amir and his mother, Zinah Jennings, when they could not locate them. On Christmas Eve, Zinah Jennings was involved in a car accident. The responding officer noticed that Jennings was considered a missing person. Police say that when Jennings was questioned about her son, she gave "false and inconsistent information." Police also believe Jennings has ties to the Atlanta, Ga. and Charlotte, N.C. areas. There is a $10,000 reward for the safe return of Amir. Anyone with information is asked to contact the Black and Missing Foundation, at blackandmissinginc.com.
Mishel 7.06.2019 05:57 I like watching football http://thumbzilla.fun/ thumbzilla Manning's defense lawyer, David Coombs, argued that his client was not malicious, but rather a "young, naive but good-intentioned" soldier who was in emotional distress because of his sexual orientation. Manning enlisted before the policy of "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" toward gays was repealed.
Scott 7.06.2019 05:57 I work for myself http://xxxnx.world xxxnxx
Western powers on the Security Council backed away from many of their initial demands, diplomats say, in order to secure Russia's approval. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said an "understanding" had been hammered out, but gave no details.
Donny 7.06.2019 05:57 I live in London http://madthumbs.fun/ mad thumb
The researchers classified all 2500 mammalian species as either: solitary, socially monogamous or communal, where several breeding females share a common range. Results indicate that nine percent of mammals are socially monogamous.
Allan 7.06.2019 05:57 How much is a First Class stamp? http://keezmovies.in.net/ keezmovies Ukraine's high yields may well persuade bond buyers tooverlook its troubles. Max Wolman, a fund manager at AberdeenAsset Management, says Ukraine makes up over 3 percent of theEMBI Global, the main emerging debt index and excluding it froma portfolio is not easy.
Marty 7.06.2019 05:57 Can I call you back? http://xvedio.in.net/xvidoes/ xvidoes com Three of Mellon’s guests went long on Twitter, ahead of the social network’s IPO, while Magnolia Petroleum, the Aim-listed oil and gas producer, was also tipped for big things over the next four months.
Оставить комментарий
в этом блоге
06 мая 2022, 14:35
1320 4
Новые изменения в Налоговый кодекс могут усложнить ведение бизнеса
07 января 2022, 19:52
1076 7
Саржин Яр: красота и мистика
26 декабря 2021, 12:58
974 0
Подземный Харьков
06 ноября 2021, 10:50
1119 0
Гора Жевахова: загадочное место
07 августа 2021, 10:46
1069 2
Зеленый театр
24 июля 2021, 14:07
3461 171
Долина привидений
10 июля 2021, 09:29
75193 15752
Аномальная зона: поляна Громовище
27 июня 2021, 09:12
36507 4
Подводные пирамиды Йонагуни
19 июня 2021, 09:26
36636 7