Стиль «Ямато-э»
27 января 2017, 07:53
Просмотров: 135520
))))___1.jpg)
Этот характерный для китайской живописи стиль берет свое начало в 1644 году, когда Китай оказался под господством маньчжурской династии Цин. В этот период большое количество китайцев вынуждены были переселиться в Японию. Бежав из Китая, они взяли с собой самое дорогое для них - иллюстрированные книги и картины. Содержание этих книг вызвало в Японии интерес.
Монах Тенсю Сюбун (начало XV в.) и его прославленный ученик Сэссю Тойо (1420–1506) глубоко внедрили в японское художественное сознание это китайское видение живописи и мира. В этот период и появляется стиль ямато-э. В этом стиле соединяются живопись в «японском стиле» с китайской абстракцией – живописью ярких красок и старинной национальной традицией.
Подлинная школа ямато-э использует главным образом минеральные краски, которые смешиваются с клеем. Интенсивность полученного цвета зависит от тонкости порошка: чем тоньше порошок, тем светлее цвет. Наложенные на плоскость, то есть на основу шелка или бумаги, эти цвета становятся интенсивнее, глубже, усиленные стремлением к идеализму — общей направленностью японских художников, не слишком озабоченных достижением точного сходства.
Как и китайская живопись, японская, за исключением отдельных портретов, мало использует тень. Если потребность в этом оказывается настоятельной, то используют прием, который называется каэригума и состоит в том, чтобы еще больше высветлить именно светлые фрагменты, вместо того чтобы усилить тень.
Комментарии
Rashad 8.09.2019 22:54 Can I take your number? http://xnxx-xnxx.space/ free xnxx Of the four top guns, only Azarenka has been pressed at all here, and most of the time she played down to her opponents, not the other way around. Only Ana Ivanovic troubled Azarenka by raising her game sky high, and then only for a set.
Johnnie 8.09.2019 22:54 I live in London http://xnxxx.in.net/ xnxx tv For 2020, the EU has a goal to cut carbon by 20 percent compared with 1990 levels, which it should easily meet. The draft says that in 2011, EU emissions were 18.3 percent below 1990 levels, while gross domestic product grew by more than 40 percent over the same period.
Vaughn 8.09.2019 22:54 How many days will it take for the cheque to clear? http://planetsuzy.fun/ planetsuzy hd
Andrew Liveris, chairman and chief executive officer of DowChemical Company, says that the world's largest companies havethe responsibility to lead this transformation. He's absolutelyright and has built Dow into a case study with high standardsacross his global supply chain. Other companies are followingsuit on the Ariba Business Network - a virtual supply chain thattracks compliance and measures businesses worldwide on theirperformance.
Chauncey 8.09.2019 22:54 I've lost my bank card http://streamate.in.net/ streamates The Fed has been trying for months to separate what happens with its bond purchases, $85 billion a month, from its commitment to keeping short-term interest rates low — but with limited success. The market expects the Fed to make a move when it’s policy committee meets in September and to lean back on the pace of purchases, but there is still some hesitation within the central bank. Economic data have not pointed to any clear acceleration in growth, and inflation measures remain low. And there is fear that markets will repeat the freakout it experienced in June when the possibility of the taper was broached.
Dewayne 8.09.2019 22:54 Do you know the address? http://beeghd.in.net/ beeeg Workers who only start planning for their retirement at 35, and earn £50,000 a year, need to put aside an estimated £698 a month, nearly 17 per cent of their income, if they want a retirement income of £25,000.
Jozef 8.09.2019 23:51 I'm interested in this position http://beeg-com.in.net/ beeq.com Discussions also have included the possibility of raisingthe down payment requirement so much that banks would have tomake non-QRM loans or stop lending. The Wall Street Journal saidone proposal involved requiring a 30 percent down payment.
Orlando 8.09.2019 23:51 How many would you like? http://xnxxx.in.net/ free xnxx Thereâs certainly plenty of interest; nearly 200 people who have already RSVPâd to attend Wednesdayâs meeting, said Martin Collins, a spokesman for Councilman Robert Jackson (D-Washington Heights).
Jamie 8.09.2019 23:51 I sing in a choir http://xnxx-pornoxnxx.in.net/ xnxxx Though that left the Australian a distant 12 strokes behind the pacesetting Woods, he was a more respectable five adrift of Swede Henrik Stenson in the battle for runner-up honors in the elite World Golf Championships event.
Vicente 8.09.2019 23:51 What do you do for a living? http://ghettotube.in.net/ gettotube “We can start really identifying how much time the bear is spending walking, how much time the bear is spending resting,” said Anthony Pagano of the U.S. Geological Survey. “All the sorts of detailed behaviors that we're not able to get by a simple GPS location.”
Sammie 8.09.2019 23:51 One moment, please http://xnxxx.in.net/ indian xnxx âIâm obsessed with food,â he told the Aussie mag. âI love eating in general, but if Iâm somewhere on location, I tend to find one restaurant and weirdly will eat one or two things that I love. Then Iâll know Iâm going there at the end of the day to eat that thing.â
Blaine 9.09.2019 00:49 Just over two years http://fatmomtube.in.net/ bbw tube
When I explain to friends that I intend to always have computers in the family room downstairs and never in the children’s bedroom, they used to think this was harsh. But then they did not previously represent someone, as I did during my days as a barrister, who was charged with holding 5,000 indecent images of children on his computer – and he was only discovered because he was cultivating a cannabis farm in his living room.
Neville 9.09.2019 00:49 What do you want to do when you've finished? http://xnxxyouporn.in.net/ porn xnxx Lejla Cengic, spokeswoman for the Missing Persons Institute, said Tomasica could prove the largest single mass grave in the ex-Yugoslav republic. The largest excavated so far, Crni Vrh in eastern Bosnia, contained 629 bodies.
Terrell 9.09.2019 00:49 I'd like to cancel this standing order http://beegcom.in.net/ beeg Fellow running back Toby Gerhart said: "It's hard for any man to admit that he's hurting or he needs help or anything like that. For us to be around him and tell him we've got his back, if there's anything he needs that we're there for him, I think that goes a long way."
Irea 9.09.2019 00:49 Could I order a new chequebook, please? http://wwwxxx.in.net/ free porn More than two weeks ago, the Daily News reported that Weiner paid $43,100 to a private investigation firm he had hired with fanfare in 2011, supposedly to identify the culprit who had hacked into his Internet accounts and used them for sexting â when, of course, he was the sexter.
Domenic 9.09.2019 00:49 I've come to collect a parcel http://damplips.in.net/ damplip There were the frequent sentences starting with âLookâ¦â There was the steely resolve: âIâm absolutely determined that we are going to get these changes.â There was the trademark dilemma-speak: âYou can deal with the individual issue [Falkirk and the row over candidate selection] and hope it all goes away or you can seize the moment and Iâve seized the moment.â And, above all, the glottal stop (coupled with the swallowed âIâ which comes out as something like âerâ) â as in âaffilia-eâ and âLook, er think this is qui-e a big change weâre talking about.â (Well, OK, you had to be there).
Оставить комментарий
в этом блоге
06 мая 2022, 14:35
1298 4
Новые изменения в Налоговый кодекс могут усложнить ведение бизнеса
07 января 2022, 19:52
1055 7
Саржин Яр: красота и мистика
26 декабря 2021, 12:58
953 0
Подземный Харьков
06 ноября 2021, 10:50
1098 0
Гора Жевахова: загадочное место
07 августа 2021, 10:46
1048 2
Зеленый театр
24 июля 2021, 14:07
3407 171
Долина привидений
10 июля 2021, 09:29
72019 15406
Аномальная зона: поляна Громовище
27 июня 2021, 09:12
35347 4
Подводные пирамиды Йонагуни
19 июня 2021, 09:26
35478 7