Стиль «Ямато-э»
27 января 2017, 07:53
Просмотров: 135422
))))___1.jpg)
Этот характерный для китайской живописи стиль берет свое начало в 1644 году, когда Китай оказался под господством маньчжурской династии Цин. В этот период большое количество китайцев вынуждены были переселиться в Японию. Бежав из Китая, они взяли с собой самое дорогое для них - иллюстрированные книги и картины. Содержание этих книг вызвало в Японии интерес.
Монах Тенсю Сюбун (начало XV в.) и его прославленный ученик Сэссю Тойо (1420–1506) глубоко внедрили в японское художественное сознание это китайское видение живописи и мира. В этот период и появляется стиль ямато-э. В этом стиле соединяются живопись в «японском стиле» с китайской абстракцией – живописью ярких красок и старинной национальной традицией.
Подлинная школа ямато-э использует главным образом минеральные краски, которые смешиваются с клеем. Интенсивность полученного цвета зависит от тонкости порошка: чем тоньше порошок, тем светлее цвет. Наложенные на плоскость, то есть на основу шелка или бумаги, эти цвета становятся интенсивнее, глубже, усиленные стремлением к идеализму — общей направленностью японских художников, не слишком озабоченных достижением точного сходства.
Как и китайская живопись, японская, за исключением отдельных портретов, мало использует тень. Если потребность в этом оказывается настоятельной, то используют прием, который называется каэригума и состоит в том, чтобы еще больше высветлить именно светлые фрагменты, вместо того чтобы усилить тень.
Комментарии
Morton 18.09.2019 23:57 Could I ask who's calling? http://levitra-coupon.in.net/ buy levitra online But many activists and rights groups have complained that country is still far from free, and dissent is frequently stifled. Thein Seinâs government has also struggled both to end a civil war with ethnic Kachin rebels in the north, and curb a rising wave of anti-Muslim violence that has killed hundreds of minority Muslims and displaced nearly 150,000 more in the predominantly Buddhist country since last year.
Rodrigo 18.09.2019 23:57 Do you have any exams coming up? http://levitra20.in.net/ levitra 20mg The explosions were the latest in a relentless surge in bloodshed that has rocked Iraq since the start of the Islamic holy month of Ramadan on July 10. They follow months of surging violence across the country that is raising fears of a return to the widespread sectarian killing that pushed the country to the brink of civil war after the 2003 U.S.-led invasion.
Charles 18.09.2019 23:57 I'm happy very good site http://levitra20.in.net/ levitra online The half-truths, fabrications and outright lies the Bush administration told after 9/11 came back to haunt Obama, now US president, when he resolved to punish Bashar al-Assadâs regime for the alleged use of chemical weapons during the civil war raging in Syria. Opinion polls indicate close to 60% of the US people are opposed to any military action, raising questions that suggest a profound scepticism about the truthfulness of their government. Recognising that what he proposes will be extremely unpopular, Obama has opted to seek congressional approval.
Sterling 20.09.2019 23:07 I'll call back later http://levitracoupon.in.net/ levitra Egypt historically has much stronger ties to Gulf Arab states who have vied with Iran for regional influence. Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates provided Cairo's cash-strapped government $12 billion in aid this week.
Sandy 20.09.2019 23:07 I can't get through at the moment http://levitra20.in.net/ levitra online And it offers lessons about what Americans might expect,both in costs and reduced services, if a stalemate betweenRepublicans in Congress and Democratic President Barack Obamaleads to a shutdown on Tuesday.
Jackie 20.09.2019 23:07 I came here to work http://xnxx.in.net/ xxn Cairn said Chariot would support an application to operatethe block if it raised its stake to more than 50 percent beforethe first phase of the licence ends. (Reporting by Roshni Menon in Bangalore; Editing by SupriyaKurane)
Wilbur 20.09.2019 23:07 I've lost my bank card http://buylevitraonline.in.net/ generic levitra online The law set other rules for insurers, such as the percentage of medical premium revenue they can spend on healthcare costs. Aetna said it had a total medical benefit ratio of 82.5 percent versus 82.4 percent a year earlier.
Nicolas 20.09.2019 23:07 Where do you study? http://levitra-20-mg.in.net/ generic levitra Mirroring nationwide trends, a clear majority of Californians said that the U.S. Department of Justice should not enforce federal marijuana laws in states that have voted to legalize its use for either medicinal or recreational purposes. Of those surveyed, 61% of adults and 68% of likely voters said that Uncle Sam should let state marijuana laws stand, even if they are in conflict with the federal prohibition.
Crazyivan 20.09.2019 23:08 I'm afraid that number's ex-directory http://xnxx.in.net/ xnxx tamil Late in the first half, the Browns lined up for a FG on a 4th-and-4 from the Vikings' 11-yard line. But instead of setting up kicker Billy Cundiff, place holder Spencer Lanning leaped to his feet and threw to a wide-open Cameron, who beat out Minnesota safety Jamarca Sanford for a touchdown.
Quentin 20.09.2019 23:08 Thanks funny site http://levitra-levitra.in.net/ levitra generic "I called some sponsors in Norway, trotting associations, and told them, 'This is my dream. I really want to go to the U.S. and race and be a better rider when I come home because I will have learned something,'" said Werder. "So I was pushing them all the time. So I never gave up."
Florentino 20.09.2019 23:08 I'd like to send this parcel to http://genericvardenafil.in.net/ levitra The Yankeesâ 4-2 loss to Baltimore might have been filled with playoff implications, what with the teams in the tangle for the second wild-card berth. But it was just the undercard to the fiery â and rare â confrontation between managers that flared between the first and second innings and prompted umpires to issue warnings to both teams.
Diana 20.09.2019 23:08 I'm in my first year at university http://generic-vardenafil.in.net/ levitra But he added: "One of the best complements to Watson's ability can be found in his selection in an all-star Scotland team in 1926. JAH Catton, editor of the Athletic News, selected Watson at left back in his all-time Scotland team, 44 years after his last Scotland appearance."
Lucky 20.09.2019 23:08 Hello good day http://buy-levitra.in.net/ levitra coupon "While a flight from Beijing to Shanghai may be faster than the train, a delay could make the air journey longer and sway a preference to trains," which are more convenient because they offer wireless Internet, said Horton.
Deshawn 21.09.2019 00:29 Another service? http://onlinelevitra.in.net/ levitra 20 Straneo, who underwent surgery in 2010 to have her spleen and gall bladder removed, was unable to keep tabs on the leader in the shade of the Olympic Park and took silver in 2:25:58. Fukushi secured bronze in 2:27:45.
Aaliyah 21.09.2019 00:29 We need someone with experience http://vardenafil.in.net/ levitra Mr Hill, a property consultant and fitness coach who lives in west London, said: “I don’t want to make this personal. I am only telling The Sunday Telegraph this because it affects many other families, and I want to highlight it. This will become a more common problem over the years because there are so many families in the same position as ours. Because of the power of attorney, the children have no say over decisions over dad’s health care or his assets.”
Оставить комментарий
в этом блоге
06 мая 2022, 14:35
1298 4
Новые изменения в Налоговый кодекс могут усложнить ведение бизнеса
07 января 2022, 19:52
1054 7
Саржин Яр: красота и мистика
26 декабря 2021, 12:58
952 0
Подземный Харьков
06 ноября 2021, 10:50
1098 0
Гора Жевахова: загадочное место
07 августа 2021, 10:46
1046 2
Зеленый театр
24 июля 2021, 14:07
3405 171
Долина привидений
10 июля 2021, 09:29
71825 15384
Аномальная зона: поляна Громовище
27 июня 2021, 09:12
35277 4
Подводные пирамиды Йонагуни
19 июня 2021, 09:26
35407 7