Стиль «Ямато-э»
27 января 2017, 07:53
Просмотров: 130983
))))___1.jpg)
Этот характерный для китайской живописи стиль берет свое начало в 1644 году, когда Китай оказался под господством маньчжурской династии Цин. В этот период большое количество китайцев вынуждены были переселиться в Японию. Бежав из Китая, они взяли с собой самое дорогое для них - иллюстрированные книги и картины. Содержание этих книг вызвало в Японии интерес.
Монах Тенсю Сюбун (начало XV в.) и его прославленный ученик Сэссю Тойо (1420–1506) глубоко внедрили в японское художественное сознание это китайское видение живописи и мира. В этот период и появляется стиль ямато-э. В этом стиле соединяются живопись в «японском стиле» с китайской абстракцией – живописью ярких красок и старинной национальной традицией.
Подлинная школа ямато-э использует главным образом минеральные краски, которые смешиваются с клеем. Интенсивность полученного цвета зависит от тонкости порошка: чем тоньше порошок, тем светлее цвет. Наложенные на плоскость, то есть на основу шелка или бумаги, эти цвета становятся интенсивнее, глубже, усиленные стремлением к идеализму — общей направленностью японских художников, не слишком озабоченных достижением точного сходства.
Как и китайская живопись, японская, за исключением отдельных портретов, мало использует тень. Если потребность в этом оказывается настоятельной, то используют прием, который называется каэригума и состоит в том, чтобы еще больше высветлить именно светлые фрагменты, вместо того чтобы усилить тень.
Комментарии
Samuel 10.05.2019 17:45 This site is crazy :) little nudist pics As for the omission of Ashley Young, Hodgson said: “I don't think he's injured. I don't like using the word 'dropped' as there are only a certain number of places. I wasn't certain I'd have a place for him in the team. Others would play in front of him. He's not playing for Manchester United at the moment. But he's still very much in our thoughts. We like him. He's been with us many times in my 18 months in the job, and we might be calling him again. But at the moment he's fallen outside the 23.”
Zachery 10.05.2019 17:45 very best job porn real Hong Kong has also been open to Chinese Internet stocks, with Tencent Holdings market value soaring to $98 billion today from just $800 million when it listed in 2004. Tencent stock accounts for about 3 percent of the Hong Kong exchange's average daily turnover and is among the top 5 traded stocks.
Deadman 10.05.2019 17:46 I'm a trainee girlnude As the family was led by Brooklyn know-it-all Norman Oder, Bone didnât need a radar to pick up on the prickly discord in the changing neighborhood. She even captured it in a photo of three bearded Hasidic men in black hats walking one way on Division Ave. and a woman in tight jeans walking the other way.
Garry 10.05.2019 17:46 Yes, I love it! freshnudes President Omar Hassan al-Bashir, who came to power in a 1989 coup, has been spared the sort of Arab Spring uprising that unseated autocratic rulers in states from Tunisia to Yemen since 2011, but anger has risen over rising inflation and corruption.
Tommie 10.05.2019 17:46 Have you seen any good films recently? model death brazil While the UENF researchers are careful to say they don'thave conclusive proof of long-term damage, they say Açu'ssurrounding marshes, pastures, lagoons and fields, along withcrops and cattle, face a serious threat.
Dallas 10.05.2019 17:46 I'm not interested in football undertale download gratis And unless golf fans change dramatically over the next 11 years, there are sure to be questions about the behavior of the galleries and how they'll treat the European side. It was more like a pro football crowd â make that a Jets crowd â when Woods won in in '02. Fans mercilessly heckled Sergio Garcia for his waggles and even his relationship with Martina Hinges.
Cecil 10.05.2019 17:46 Very interesting tale is curve Although some progressive health-care providers have begun to transition to digitization, enabling faster and more complete access to patient data, we still have a long way to go toward achieving seamless process and business innovation in health care.
Grady 10.05.2019 17:46 What do you do? bbs buchholz In the developing world, less than a third of the population is currently online, compared with 77 per cent in the developed world. The organisation fears that taxes on IT, powerful state telecommunications monopolies and ‘regressive policies’ are pushing up prices.
Bella 10.05.2019 17:46 I never went to university naked girl pic “When it comes to A-level results day, universities who have the physical capacity to take on extra students will have a choice,” explains Robertson. “Either admit students with existing offers who have just missed their grades, or look in clearing. If a student who’s missed their offer has shown commitment by attending open days and contacting tutors, universities might show leniency. But there will be some students in clearing with very good grades for the universities to consider too.”
Donte 10.05.2019 17:46 We went to university together nn top 100 surly The health measures in the Budget provide for a cut in health staff numbers of 2,600 in 2014. This, the Department of Health says, will be achieved through natural attrition, retirements and initiatives such as career breaks and targeted voluntary redundancies.
Sophie 10.05.2019 17:46 I was made redundant two months ago nude pose But neither side appeared to be willing to give any groundas the shutdown continued for a second day. Republicans want totie continued government funding to measures that would undercutObama's signature healthcare law, while Obama and his Democratssay that is a non-starter.
Willy 10.05.2019 17:46 Which year are you in? teen panties porn OK, so let's look at this: Are the Cavs a playoff team next season, assuming good health? You can pencil in five teams already in the East (most likely) -- the Heat, Pacers, Bulls, Nets and Knicks. The other three playoff teams from last season appear to be taking steps back as the Celtics are rebuilding, the Hawks are transitioning and the Bucks are, well, who knows what they're doing.
Jackie 10.05.2019 17:47 Some First Class stamps beach bunny The extra controls, which have caused long waits for thethousands of tourists and locals, led British Prime MinisterDavid Cameron to call on the European Commission to urgentlysend a team of monitors.
Darwin 10.05.2019 17:47 i'm fine good work free naked girls The announcement that a second round of exploratorydiscussions with the SPD would take place on Oct. 14 was notsurprising but that and positive comments from participantssuggested there may be enough common ground between Germany'stwo main parties for formal coalition talks in October thatcould lead to a new government next month.
Zachary 10.05.2019 17:47 Withdraw cash onion porn sites "Remember inflation is incredibly low and the risks arefirmly on the downside," Lewis said. He described last week'sweak bank lending figures for the eurozone as abysmal. "The needfor more stimulus may well materialise."
Оставить комментарий
в этом блоге
06 мая 2022, 14:35
1250 4
Новые изменения в Налоговый кодекс могут усложнить ведение бизнеса
07 января 2022, 19:52
1011 7
Саржин Яр: красота и мистика
26 декабря 2021, 12:58
914 0
Подземный Харьков
06 ноября 2021, 10:50
1056 0
Гора Жевахова: загадочное место
07 августа 2021, 10:46
1011 2
Зеленый театр
24 июля 2021, 14:07
3296 171
Долина привидений
10 июля 2021, 09:29
66268 14603
Аномальная зона: поляна Громовище
27 июня 2021, 09:12
32954 4
Подводные пирамиды Йонагуни
19 июня 2021, 09:26
33090 7