Стиль «Ямато-э»
27 января 2017, 07:53
Просмотров: 130995
))))___1.jpg)
Этот характерный для китайской живописи стиль берет свое начало в 1644 году, когда Китай оказался под господством маньчжурской династии Цин. В этот период большое количество китайцев вынуждены были переселиться в Японию. Бежав из Китая, они взяли с собой самое дорогое для них - иллюстрированные книги и картины. Содержание этих книг вызвало в Японии интерес.
Монах Тенсю Сюбун (начало XV в.) и его прославленный ученик Сэссю Тойо (1420–1506) глубоко внедрили в японское художественное сознание это китайское видение живописи и мира. В этот период и появляется стиль ямато-э. В этом стиле соединяются живопись в «японском стиле» с китайской абстракцией – живописью ярких красок и старинной национальной традицией.
Подлинная школа ямато-э использует главным образом минеральные краски, которые смешиваются с клеем. Интенсивность полученного цвета зависит от тонкости порошка: чем тоньше порошок, тем светлее цвет. Наложенные на плоскость, то есть на основу шелка или бумаги, эти цвета становятся интенсивнее, глубже, усиленные стремлением к идеализму — общей направленностью японских художников, не слишком озабоченных достижением точного сходства.
Как и китайская живопись, японская, за исключением отдельных портретов, мало использует тень. Если потребность в этом оказывается настоятельной, то используют прием, который называется каэригума и состоит в том, чтобы еще больше высветлить именно светлые фрагменты, вместо того чтобы усилить тень.
Комментарии
Jordon 10.05.2019 19:10 How many weeks' holiday a year are there? beach life Basketball legend Michael Jordan married his longtime girlfriend Yvette Prieto at Bethesda-by-the-Sea, an Episcopal church in Palm Beach, Florida on April 27, 2013, according to People magazine. The athlete and the former model held a reception for 2,000 guests at a golf course in Jupiter, Fla. that was attended by former Knicks center Patrick Ewing and Jordan's ex Chicago Bulls teammate Scottie Pippen. The couple, who met in 2008, got engaged in late 2011. This is the second marriage for Jordan.
Henry 10.05.2019 19:10 Where do you come from? 4 little girls Netanyahu's speech last year, in which he held up a cartoonish picture of a bomb to illustrate how close Iran is to acquiring nuclear arms, was the high point of the 2012 General Assembly. He illustrated a "red line" that Tehran will not be permitted to cross without invoking Israeli military action - sufficient medium-enriched uranium for a single atomic bomb.
Jerry 10.05.2019 19:10 I'm on a course at the moment names for girls The device, constructed in the laboratories at UWE Bristol's Institute of Biosensor Technology, analyses this gas and produces a 'profile' of the chemicals in urine that can be read by scientists to diagnose the presence of cancer cells in the bladder. There are currently no reliable biomarkers to screen patients for bladder cancer in the same way that there are for breast and cervical cancers.
Seth 10.05.2019 19:10 Are you a student? family naturism "If the attorney general says he will not allow me to issue marriage licenses, then I will respect the law of the land. But if he grants me permission to issue these marriage licenses, I will be excited to be the first in the South to make that happen," he said.
Emilio 10.05.2019 19:10 I'm a partner in fatal model Guinea's second city of Nzerekore and the surrounding regionnear the border with Ivory Coast have been gripped by clashesbetween local communities after a man accused of being a thiefwas lynched on Sunday.
Emory 10.05.2019 19:10 Not available at the moment boobs pussy "They don't want more and more games, they want big games. And that applies to everything in life - the big concerts, the big songs, the big sports games. They don't want to see meaningless games. If that is what the customer wants, then that is what you've got to give them.
Clement 10.05.2019 19:10 On another call ultra model set chan It could have been flushed for good but the city had several things going for it: the waterfront, a rich architectural heritage, and a determined group of people â old timers and new â who could see Troy soaring again.
Taylor 10.05.2019 19:11 I'd like to open a business account pre porn "It's kind of a battle to decide that you want to put your health on hold because you want to totally focus on Kali, but I know I have to try to get myself better too, because Kali's coming home and I'm going to get to take care of her," she said.
Harland 10.05.2019 19:11 I'd like to speak to someone about a mortgage loli con However, women who were overweight or obese and had less-dense breasts - who were about 20 percent of the study population - had no increased risk, "suggesting a large subgroup of women may not be at elevated risk for breast cancer with HRT use," Huo and his colleagues write in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute.
Harris 10.05.2019 19:11 It's a bad line nude little models The SPD was seen as the most likely partner from the start, but its experience during the last grand coalition has tempered the enthusiasm of grassroots members. In 2009, after four years of governing with Merkel, the SPD plunged to its worst election result since World War Two.
Porter 10.05.2019 19:11 I do some voluntary work tiny girl âShe respects her body,â Zotos said of the blond star. âShe uses her body in her day-to-day life to perform. What physiyoga has done for her is what itâs done for everyone â itâs helped her realize how to constantly make adjustments in the way she moves and uses her body, to protect it.â
Kirby 10.05.2019 19:11 It's serious ls land underground 4. If you really believe in your heart that this is a match made in heaven and if there was not someone else in the picture you would live happily ever after, then be prepared to walk away for now till he or she can commit to a more honest relationship with you.
Vanessa 10.05.2019 19:11 Have you read any good books lately? art lo bbs Many in the capitals of the West, unfortunately, misread the rebellion in Syria. It is clear that, although it has a number of political opponents, pursuing different agendas, the Assad regime enjoys considerable support among the Syrian people. There are indications it has been able to roll back rebel military advances and controls 13 of the countryâs major cities. Uncertainty about the politics within the Syrian opposition has also made western powers more cautious about wholeheartedly supporting that war effort.
Rodrigo 10.05.2019 19:11 The line's engaged tamil family sex stories âThe landscape of that desert, with a gun truck on a freshly paved road with portable lights, because the countryâs not even wired â itâs a perspective probably nobody in the building knows,â says Eisenberg, who is hanging art by army- vet-turned-photojournalist Daniel Gorman in three of his Queens buildings.
Ferdinand 10.05.2019 19:11 I live here dad daughter fucking Hamas leaders have been careful not to criticize Egypt's border clampdown in public, for fear of being accused of meddling in Egypt's internal affairs. However, Gaza's top Hamas official, Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh, has complained that Egyptian media reports "about Hamas interference in the Egyptian affairs in support of President Morsi are not true."
Оставить комментарий
в этом блоге
06 мая 2022, 14:35
1250 4
Новые изменения в Налоговый кодекс могут усложнить ведение бизнеса
07 января 2022, 19:52
1011 7
Саржин Яр: красота и мистика
26 декабря 2021, 12:58
914 0
Подземный Харьков
06 ноября 2021, 10:50
1056 0
Гора Жевахова: загадочное место
07 августа 2021, 10:46
1011 2
Зеленый театр
24 июля 2021, 14:07
3296 171
Долина привидений
10 июля 2021, 09:29
66282 14604
Аномальная зона: поляна Громовище
27 июня 2021, 09:12
32957 4
Подводные пирамиды Йонагуни
19 июня 2021, 09:26
33093 7